Your assessment of a mother in labor reveals that a fetal limb is protruding from the vagina. What should you do?

In the scenario where a fetal limb is protruding from the vagina during labor, the priority is to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the fetus. Positioning the mother with hips elevated can help reduce pressure on the umbilical cord. This position promotes better blood flow and oxygenation to the fetus, which is crucial when there is a risk of cord compression due to abnormal presentation.

Administering high-flow oxygen is important because it enhances the oxygen supply to the mother, which can, in turn, benefit the fetus, particularly in a stressful situation like this. This approach prioritizes immediate stabilization and addresses potential hypoxia in the fetus.

Manipulating the protruding limb or applying traction could cause harm and should generally be avoided in these circumstances as it may exacerbate the situation or lead to further complications. The other options either don't prioritize the immediate needs of the mother and fetus adequately or involve actions that could lead to additional risks during such an urgent scenario.